| 刘慧婷,陈安安,张婷,沈兴蓉,王德斌,柴静.骨质疏松性骨折患者的健康行为与家庭参与[J].济宁医学院学报,2023,46(1):26-29 |
| 骨质疏松性骨折患者的健康行为与家庭参与 |
| Health behavior and family participation in patients with osteoporotic fractures |
| 投稿时间：2022-03-09 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2023.01.006 |
| 中文关键词: 骨质疏松;健康行为;家庭参与 |
| 英文关键词: Osteoporosis;Health behavior;Family participation |
| 基金项目:安徽医科大学博士科研基金(XJ202009) |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 刘慧婷 | 安徽医科大学卫生管理学院, 合肥 230032 | | | 陈安安 | 安徽医科大学卫生管理学院, 合肥 230032 | | | 张婷 | 安徽医科大学卫生管理学院, 合肥 230032 | | | 沈兴蓉 | 安徽医科大学卫生管理学院, 合肥 230032 | | | 王德斌 | 安徽医科大学卫生管理学院, 合肥 230032 | | | 柴静 | 安徽医科大学卫生管理学院, 合肥 230032 | jingchai82@sina.com |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 了解骨质疏松性骨折患者健康行为现状,分析骨质疏松健康行为及家庭参与相关影响因素。方法 以2021年9月至2022年1月在安徽医科大学第一附属医院、合肥市第二人民医院、901医院收治的骨质疏松性骨折住院患者采用自制结构化问卷进行调查。问卷主要包括患者的基本资料、健康行为特征、家庭参与等。采用多元logistics回归进行统计学分析。结果 家庭参与是吃钙片、吃维生素D、不吃剩菜、运动锻炼等10项骨质疏松健康行为的促进因素;女性是喝牛奶及吃奶制品、吃维生素D等骨质疏松一般行为的促进因素;患慢性病是喝牛奶及吃奶制品、每天醒来时锻炼全身关节等骨质疏松一般行为的保护因素。结论 骨质疏松性骨折患者健康行为水平总体较低,家庭参与健康管理度较低,骨质疏松的健康管理需要多方面的共同努力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the health behavior status of patients with osteoporosis fracture,and analyze the influencing factors of family participation in osteoporosis health behavior level.Methods The inpatients with osteoporotic fracture who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei Second People's Hospital and 901 Hospital from September 2021 to January 2022 were investigated with self-made structured questionnaires.The questionnaire mainly includes patients' basic information,health behavior characteristics,family participation,etc.Multivariate logistic regression was used for statistical treatment,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Results The study showed that high family participation score was a protective factor for 10 healthy behaviors of osteoporosis,including taking calcium tablets,taking vitamin D,not eating leftovers,and exercising.Women were protective factors for general osteoporosis behaviors such as drinking milk and dairy products and taking vitamin D.Chronic disease is a protective factor for six general osteoporosis behaviors,including drinking milk and dairy products and not exercising the joints of the whole body when waking up.Conclusion The health behavior level of osteoporotic fracture patients is generally low,and the degree of family participation in health management is low.The health management of osteoporosis needs joint efforts from various aspects. |
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