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单环刺螠泛素基因的克隆及表达分析 |
The clone and expression analysis of ubiquitin gene in the Urechis unicinctus |
投稿时间:2018-10-09 修订日期:2018-11-23 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 单环刺螠; 泛素; 表达规律 |
英文关键词: Urechis unicinctus; ubiquitin; expression characteristics |
基金项目:山东省基金联合专项(ZR2016CL17);济宁医学院博士基金(JY2015BS15) |
作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | 张立涛* | 济宁医学家生物科学学院 | 276826 | 崔巍 | 济宁医学家生物科学学院 | | 陈茜 | 济宁医学家生物科学学院 | | 毕愿坤 | 济宁医学家生物科学学院 | |
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中文摘要: |
目的 泛素蛋白酶系统对于维持生物体内蛋白质的稳态平衡具有重要意义,其中泛素发挥着重要作用,但在低等海洋无脊椎动物中,研究较少,本研究以单环刺螠为研究对象,克隆其泛素基因并分析其器官表达规律,为其功能的进一步研究提供理论依据。方法 采用BLAST的方法在单环刺螠转录组中获得泛素基因序列,设计引物扩增其ORF并经测序对其进行验证,随后对序列进行多序列比对和进化分析,进一步确定序列的准确性,最后采用qRT-PCR方法对泛素基因在单环刺螠各器官的表达规律进行分析。结果 克隆获得单环刺螠泛素基因,其开放阅读框架为234 bp,编码76个氨基酸,氨基酸序列与其他物种的极其相似。单环刺螠泛素基因在体腔液中表达量最低,在后肠和中肠的表达量是体腔液表达量的2.39和2.78倍,体壁的表达量是体腔液表达量的3.46倍,而肛门囊表达量达到体腔液表达量的4.55倍。结论 该研究成功克隆获得单环刺螠泛素基因,其在单环刺螠各器官的表达规律:体腔液<肠道<体壁<肛门囊。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective Ubiquitin is the important part of ubiquitin-proteasome system, which plays important roles in the homeostasis of proteins in organisms. However, few research focused on the marine invertebrate. Urechis unicinctus was chosen as the object of study. Then we cloned the ubiquitin gene and obtained its organ expression characteristics, which can offer the theoretical foundation for further research of ubiquitin function. Methods The sequence of the ubiquitin was obtained from the transcriptome of the U. unicinctus by BLAST. Afterwards, its ORF was amplified by the designed primers and verified by sequencing. For further validation, multiple sequence alignment and evolutionary analysis was conducted. Finally, qRT-PCR was used to obtained organ expression characteristics of ubiquitin gene. Results We cloned the ubiquitin gene with the ORF of 234 bp coding 76 amino acids from U. unicinctus. The ubiquitin sequence of U. unicinctus shared high similarity with other species. . The ubiquitin expression was the lowest in the coelomic fluid, followed by the midgut (2.39 hold) and hindgut (2.78 hold), then the body wall (3.46 hold), and the highest in the anal sac (4.55 hold). Conclusions In the study, the ubiquitin gene was successfully cloned from U. unicinctus and its expression feature in different organs was displayed: coelomic fluid |
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