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| 炎症性肠病知识问卷的汉化及信效度检验 |
| Sinicization of the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Knowledge Questionnaire and the test of its reliability and validity |
| 投稿时间：2024-12-10 修订日期：2025-03-21 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 炎症性肠病；疾病知识；量表汉化；信度；效度；护理 |
| 英文关键词: Inflammatory Bowel Disease; Disease Knowledge; Scale Translation; ; Reliability; Validity; Nursing Care |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | | 张艳丽 | 山东大学护理与康复学院,山东大学齐鲁医院 | 250000 | | 张敏 | 山东大学齐鲁医院 | | | 王志伟 | 山东大学护理与康复学院 | | | 刘晓 | 山东大学护理与康复学院，山东大学齐鲁医院 | | | 栾晓嵘* | 山东大学护理与康复学院，山东大学齐鲁医院 | 250000 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要：目的 翻译炎症性肠病知识量表（Inflammatory Bowel Disease Knowledge，IBD-KNOW），并检验其信效度。方法 遵循Brislin双向翻译原则对英文版IBD-KNOW进行翻译、回译、文化调适及预实验，形成中文版IBD-KNOW。选取2024年4月至10月在山东省济南市某三级甲等医院就诊的炎症性肠病患者共240例进行问卷调查，检验中文版IBD-KNOW的信效度。结果 中文版IBD-KNOW为单维度量表，共24个条目，条目水平的内容效度指数为0.857~1.000，量表水平的内容效度指数为0.934，经修正后的验证性因子分析显示模型拟合良好（χ2/df=1.505，CFI=0.919，RMSEA=0.047）。Cronbach'sα系数为0.847，折半信度为0.866，重测信度为 0.876，该量表与克罗恩病与溃疡性结肠炎知识问卷（CCKNOW）得分呈显著正相关（r=0.776，P<0.05）。结论 中文版IBD-KNOW信效度良好，可以作为评估炎症性肠病患者疾病知识水平的有效工具。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 【Abstract】Objective: The objective of this study was to translate the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Knowledge (IBD-KNOW) questionnaire and to test its reliability and validity. Methods: The English version of the IBD-KNOW questionnaire was translated, back-translated, culturally adapted, and pre-experimented according to the Brislin principle of two-way translation to form the Chinese version of the IBD-KNOW questionnaire. A total of 240 patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease who attended a tertiary level hospital in Jinan, Shandong Province from April to October 2024 were selected for the questionnaire survey to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of IBD-KNOW. Results: The Chinese version of the IBD-KNOW was validated as a unidimensional scale comprising 24 items. The item-level content validity index (I-CVI) ranged from 0.857 to 1.000, with a scale-level content validity index (S-CVI) of 0.934. The modified confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated satisfactory model fit (χ2/df = 1.505, CFI = 0.919, RMSEA = 0.047). The scale exhibited good reliability with a Cronbach'sαcoefficient of 0.847, split-half reliability of 0.866, and test-retest reliability of 0.876. Significant positive correlation was observed between IBD-KNOW scores and the Crohn's and Colitis Knowledge Questionnaire (CCKNOW) scores (r = 0.776, P < 0.05). Conclusion: The Chinese version of the IBD-KNOW has good reliability and validity and can be used as a valid tool to assess disease knowledge in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. |
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