文章摘要
杨君,颜辉,张丽曼,李新辞,张国荣.以肢体抖动为首发症状的神经元核内包涵体病1例及文献复习[J].济宁医学院学报,2024,47(3):265-268
以肢体抖动为首发症状的神经元核内包涵体病1例及文献复习
Limb shaking as the first symptom in neuronal inclusion body disease:a report of one case and literature review
投稿时间:2023-02-14  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2024.03.023
中文关键词: 神经元核内包涵体病;肢体抖动;临床表现异质性
英文关键词: Neuronal inclusion body disease;Limb shaking;Heterogeneity of clinical manifestations
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金青年项目(ZR2020QH110)
作者单位E-mail
杨君 济宁医学院附属医院神经内科, 济宁 272000  
颜辉 济宁医学院附属医院神经功能检查室, 济宁 272000  
张丽曼 济宁医学院附属医院病理科, 济宁 272000  
李新辞 济宁医学院附属医院神经功能检查室, 济宁 272000  
张国荣 济宁医学院附属医院神经内科, 济宁 272000 rongrong.2.14@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 分析神经元核内包涵体病(NIID)的临床特点、影像学及皮肤病理特征,提高临床医生对该病的认识,减少误诊漏诊。方法 回顾性分析我院1例确诊的NIID患者的临床资料及症状治过程,并结合文献进行分析及总结。结果 本例患者老年男性,以左上肢肢体抖动起病,初步诊断“帕金森病”,给予多巴丝肼药物治疗后症状无明显缓解,后逐渐出现头晕、步态不稳,再次就诊于我院,完善颅脑MRI提示DWI像可见额顶叶皮髓质高信号,考虑NIID可能,进一步完善皮肤活检及基因检测最终明确诊断。结论 NIID临床罕见,临床表现具有高度异质性,易漏诊误诊,对不明原因的肢体抖动,应尽早完善影像学检查,必要时需结合皮肤病理检查,明确诊断。
英文摘要:
      Objective Analyze the clinical,imaging and cutaneous pathological features of neuronal intranuclear inclusion body disease (NIID),improve understanding of NIID and reduce misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis for clinicians.Method sThe clinical data,diagnosis and treatment process of the patient with NIID in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed,combined with literature analysis.Results The patient was initially diagnosed as Parkinson's disease due to limb trembling in the left upper limb.After the treatment with dopamazid,there was no obvious relief,and then he felt dizziness and walking instability gradually.Brain MRI showed high signal on DWI image.NIID was finally diagnosed by skin biopsy and genetic testing.Conclusion NIID is rare and highly heterogeneous.Imaging examination should be improved as soon as possible for definite diagnosis of unexplained limb shaking.
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