| 许笃亮,张久宾.阶梯治疗理念下膝关节骨性关节炎的手术治疗[J].济宁医学院学报,2024,47(3):249-252 |
| 阶梯治疗理念下膝关节骨性关节炎的手术治疗 |
| Surgical treatment of knee osteoarthritis under the concept of ladder treatment |
| 投稿时间：2024-03-01 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2024.03.019 |
| 中文关键词: 膝关节骨关节炎;阶梯治疗;膝关节周围截骨术;单髁置换术;全膝关节置换术 |
| 英文关键词: Knee osteoarthritis;Stepwise treatment;Osteotomy around the knee;Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty;Total knee arthroplasty |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 膝关节骨性关节炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA)是常见的关节退变性疾病,也是老年人致残的主要原因,其核心是关节软骨的慢性进行性损伤和退变。一些患者在接受了各种保守治疗方案后,疼痛症状依然得不到有效缓解,对于保守治疗失败的患者,可能会接受全膝关节置换术,但在阶梯治疗的理念下,通过保膝手术可保留关节解剖结构与功能。本文就KOA不同阶段的手术治疗方案做一综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Knee osteoarthritis is a common degenerative disease of joint and the main cause of disability in the elderly.Its core is the chronic progressive damage and degeneration of articular cartilage.In some patients,the pain symptoms are still not effectively relieved after receiving various conservative treatment programs.For patients who fail conservative treatment,total knee replacement may be accepted,but under the concept of ladder treatment,the anatomical structure and function of the joint can be preserved through knee preservation surgery.This article reviews the surgical treatment of knee osteoarthritis in different stages. |
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