文章摘要
冯其贞,苗润青,刘欢,祝海洲.OBE理念结合CBL教学方法在外科学总论教学中的应用[J].济宁医学院学报,2023,46(6):453-456
OBE理念结合CBL教学方法在外科学总论教学中的应用
The application of OBE concept combined with CBL method in the teaching of General Surgery
投稿时间:2023-05-28  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2023.06.016
中文关键词: OBE理念;临床医学;外科学总论;教学改革
英文关键词: OBE concept;Clinical medicine;General Surgery;Teaching reform
基金项目:济宁医学院2022年课堂教学改革研究项目(2022KT010)
作者单位E-mail
冯其贞 济宁医学院临床医学院, 济宁 272013  
苗润青 济宁医学院临床医学院, 济宁 272013  
刘欢 济宁医学院临床医学院, 济宁 272013  
祝海洲 济宁医学院临床医学院, 济宁 272013 saz7758@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨基于成果导向教育(outcomes-based education,OBE)理念结合以病例为基础的学习(case based learning,CBL)教学方法在外科学总论课程中的应用效果。方法 以我校2022至2023学年第2学期参加外科学总论学习的2020级临床医学专业本科学生为研究对象,随机抽取两个班级,分别接受传统教学理念教学方法(对照组)和OBE理念结合CBL教学方法(观察组)。观察两组理论考核成绩、实验技能操作成绩及满意度情况。结果 观察组理论考核成绩(55.09±7.486)分、实验技能操作成绩(72.34±7.769)分、综合测评成绩(72.08±4.446)分,均优于对照组理论考核成绩(46.50±10.004)分、实验技能操作成绩(68.33±7.902)分、综合测评成绩(67.20±5.507)分,差异有统计学意义(t=4.692、2.557、4.706,P<0.05)。观察组满意度(97.83%)优于对照组(82.98%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.287,P<0.05)。结论 OBE理念结合CBL教学方法在外科学总论课程教学中具有一定的优势,可在今后的教学工作中进一步推广。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the application of outcomes-based education(OBE) and case based learning(CBL) in the course of General Surgery.Methods The undergraduate students,majoring in clinical medicine in grade 2020 who participated in the study of "General Surgery" in the second semester of the 2022-2023 academic year,were selected as the research objects.Two classes were randomly selected to receive traditional teaching methods (control group) and OBE combined with CBL teaching methods (observation group) respectively.The results of theoretical test scores,experimental test scores,comprehensive test scores of the two groups were analyzed by t test,and Chi-square test (Continuous correction chi-square test) was used to analyze the satisfaction of the two groups.Results The observation group scored 55.09±7.486 points in theoretical assessment,72.34±7.769 points in experimental skill operation,72.08±4.446 points in comprehensive assessment.All of them were higher than the control group in theoretical examination score 46.50±10.004,experimental skill operation score 68.33±7.902 and comprehensive evaluation score 67.20±5.507,and the differences were statistically significant (t=4.692,2.557,4.706,P<0.05).The satisfaction survey results showed that the total satisfaction of the observation group (97.83%) was better than that of the control group (82.98%),and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=4.287,P<0.05).Conclusion OBE concept combined with CBL teaching method has certain advantages in the teaching reform of General Surgery,and can be further promoted in the future.
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