| 强景,夏蕴轩,慕福芹,许瑞雪,郑艺,刘燕.重大创伤事件与大一新生抑郁症状的关系: 安全感的中介作用[J].济宁医学院学报,2023,46(5):337-340 |
| 重大创伤事件与大一新生抑郁症状的关系: 安全感的中介作用 |
| Severe traumatic events and depressive symptoms among freshmen: the mediating role of sense of security |
| 投稿时间：2023-05-21 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2023.05.007 |
| 中文关键词: 大一新生;重大创伤事件;安全感;抑郁症状;中介效应 |
| 英文关键词: Freshmen;Severe traumatic events;Security;Depressive symptom;The mediating effect |
| 基金项目:山东省泰山学者青年专家人才计划项目(tsqn201909145) |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 强景 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 夏蕴轩 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 慕福芹 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 许瑞雪 | 滨州医学院公共卫生与管理学院, 烟台 264003
济宁医学院公共卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 郑艺 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 刘燕 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | hakunaly@163.com |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨重大创伤事件、安全感与抑郁症状之间的关系。方法 于2018年4月至10月,使用问卷调查法对8079名大一新生进行横断面调查。结果 重大创伤事件得分与安全感得分呈负相关(r=-0.14,P＜0.05),重大创伤事件得分与抑郁症状评分呈正相关(r=0.16,P＜0.05),安全感得分与抑郁症状评分呈负相关(r＝-0.48,P＜0.05);安全感在重大创伤事件与抑郁症状关系中起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的40.38%。结论 重大创伤事件可以直接影响大一新生抑郁症状,也可以通过安全感的中介间接作用于大一新生抑郁症状。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the relationships among severe traumatic events,security,and depressive symptoms.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 8079 Chinese freshmen from April to October 2018.Results The number of severe traumatic events was negatively correlated with the total score of security (r=-0.14,P＜0.05),the number of severe traumatic events was positively correlated with the score of depressive symptoms (r=0.16,P＜0.05),and the total score of security was negatively correlated with the score of depressive symptoms (r=-0.48,P＜0.05).The mediation effect test showed that security played a partial mediating role in severe traumatic events and depressive symptoms,accounting for 40.38% of the total effect.Conclusion Severe traumatic events can not only directly affect the depressive symptoms of freshmen,but also indirectly affect the depressive symptoms of freshmen through the mediating role of security. |
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