| 陈丽霞,郭苗苗,施慧,夏哲远,朱德政,曾莹.基于数据挖掘技术探究穴位贴敷治疗小儿腹泻的选穴规律[J].济宁医学院学报,2023,46(5):328-332 |
| 基于数据挖掘技术探究穴位贴敷治疗小儿腹泻的选穴规律 |
| Analysis of the rule of acupoint selection of acupoint application for infantile diarrhea based on data mining |
| 投稿时间：2022-12-31 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2023.05.005 |
| 中文关键词: 穴位贴敷;小儿腹泻;辨证施穴;数据挖掘 |
| 英文关键词: Acupoint herbal patching;Infantile diarrhea;Selection of points according to syndrome;Data mining |
| 基金项目:安徽高等学校省级质量工程项目(2021xskc053) |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 陈丽霞 | 安徽中医药大学护理学院, 合肥 230012 | | | 郭苗苗 | 安徽中医药大学护理学院, 合肥 230012 | | | 施慧 | 安徽中医药大学护理学院, 合肥 230012 | ymf149@126.com | | 夏哲远 | 安徽中医药大学护理学院, 合肥 230012 | | | 朱德政 | 安徽中医药大学护理学院, 合肥 230012 | | | 曾莹 | 安徽中医药大学护理学院, 合肥 230012 | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 借助数据挖掘技术探究穴位贴敷治疗小儿腹泻的选穴规律。方法 系统检索PubMed、知网等中英文数据库有关穴位贴敷治疗小儿腹泻的文献。运用Lantern 5.0、SPSS Modeler 18.0软件,分别对数据进行症状-穴位隐结构分析和取穴处方关联规则分析。结果 纳入95篇文献,涉及5434个病例、132项症状,包括舌淡、神疲、腹痛等;高频穴位有神阙、中脘、足三里,任脉、足阳明胃经、足太阳膀胱经归属多,部位集中在腹、背部及下肢。挖掘穴位配伍关联3项,“关元→神阙”支持度最高;证-穴关联5项,“风寒证→神阙”支持度最高。分析隐结构模型,得出症-证-穴关联4项。结论 穴位贴敷治疗小儿腹泻临床选穴以对症取穴、改善症状为主,并根据脏腑辨证进行配穴加减,实现“标本配穴”,为临床辨证施穴提供了理论指导。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the rule of acupoint selection of acupoint application for infantile diarrhea based on data mining.Methods The relevant literature in PubMed,CNKI and other databases were systematically searched.Lantern 5.0 and SPSS Modeler 18.0 software were used to analyze the implicit structure of symptom-acupoint and the association rules of acupoint prescription,respectively.Results 95 studies were included,involving 5434 cases and 132 symptoms,including weak tongue,fatigue,abdominal pain,etc.The high-frequency acupoints included Shenque,Zhongwan,Zusanli,which were concentrated in the abdomen,back and leg,and belong to the Ren Meridian,the Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming and the Bladder Meridian of Foot-Taiyang.Among the 3 items of acupoint compatibility,Guanyuan-Shenque had the highest support.The relations of syndrome-acupoint were related to 5 items,and the support degree of wind cold relieving-divine palace was the highest.Through analyzing the latent structure model,4 items of symptom-syndrome-acupoint were obtained.Conclusion To achieve “exterior-interior point combination”,the principle of acupoint application in the treatment for infantile diarrhea is mainly to select local acupoints,and to add or reduce based on viscera syndrome differentiation,thus providing theoretical guidance to apply. |
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