| 潘玲玲,董奥奇,杨正霞.护士口腔健康素养现状及其影响因素[J].济宁医学院学报,2025,48(6):539-543 |
| 护士口腔健康素养现状及其影响因素 |
| Current status of nurses' oral health literacy and its influencing factors |
| 投稿时间：2025-03-09 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2025.06.010 |
| 中文关键词: 护士;口腔健康素养;口腔保健效能;影响因素 |
| 英文关键词: Nurses;Oral health literacy;Oral health care efficacy;Influencing factors |
| 基金项目:安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题(2023CX102);安徽省哲学社会科学规划青年项目(AHSKQ2020D130);芜湖市科技计划项目(2023rkx15) |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 潘玲玲 | 皖南医学院第一附属医院心脏重症监护室, 芜湖 241001 | | | 董奥奇 | 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院, 义乌 322000 | daq6688@qq.com | | 杨正霞 | 皖南医学院第一附属医院护理部, 芜湖 241001 | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 了解护士口腔健康素养现状并探讨其影响因素。方法 于2023年11月—2024年1月,采用便利抽样法选取安徽、浙江、江苏等404名护士作为研究对象,通过一般资料量表、口腔健康素养量表、中文版口腔保健自我效能量表、社会支持量表、口腔健康管理自我效能与态度量表进行问卷调查并分析。结果 404名护士口腔健康素养得分为(39.05±11.36)分。多元线性回归分析显示,护士口腔保健自我效能、学历、每天刷牙次数、口腔健康管理自我效能与态度、月收入、所在科室、社会支持、职称是护士口腔健康素养的影响因素(调整R2=0.609,P＜0.05)。结论 护士口腔健康素养处于中等偏上水平,医院管理者应当从可控因素入手,针对性制定相应策略,落实可行培训方案,提高护士口腔健康素养水平。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To understand the current situation of nurses' oral health literacy and explore the influencing factors. Methods From November 2023 to January 2024,a total of 404 nurses from Anhui,Zhejiang,Jiangsu and other provinces were selected as research subjects by convenience sampling.A questionnaire survey was conducted and analyzed using the General Information Scale,Oral Health Literacy Scale,Chinese Version of Oral Health Self-Efficacy Scale,Social Support Scale,and Oral Health Management Self-Efficacy and Attitude Scale. Results The oral health literacy score of 404 nurses was 39.05±11.36.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that nurse oral health self-efficacy, educational background,number of brushing teeth per day,oral health management self-efficacy and attitude,monthly income,department,social support,and professional title were the factors influencing nurses' oral health literacy (adjusted R2=0.609,P＜0.05). Conclusion The oral health literacy of nurses is above the middle level.Hospital managers should start from controllable factors,formulate corresponding strategies,implement feasible training programs,and improve the level of oral health literacy of nurses. |
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