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| 基于信息-动机-行为技巧理念的“一病一品”肺炎支原体患儿护理干预方案构建及应用 |
| Construction and Application of Nursing Intervention Program for Children with Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Based on the Concept of Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills |
| 投稿时间：2025-05-20 修订日期：2025-09-10 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 信息-动机-行为；“一病一品”护理；肺炎支原体；儿科护理 |
| 英文关键词: information-motivation-behavior ; 'One disease, one product ' nursing ; mycoplasma pneumoniae ; pediatric nursing |
| 基金项目:2024年度管理与服务创新项目（CX2024042）安徽省临床医学研究转化专项（202304295107020002） |
| 作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | | 戴海英* | 皖南医学院第一附属医院弋矶山医院 | 241001 | | 张婷 | 皖南医学院第一附属医院弋矶山医院 | | | 汤叶芳 | 皖南医学院第一附属医院弋矶山医院 | | | 虞凡 | 皖南医学院第一附属医院弋矶山医院 | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨基于信息-动机-行为技巧（IMB）理念的“一病一品”肺炎支原体（MMP）患儿护理干预方案构建及应用效果。方法 将本院儿科2024年9月至2025年4月期间收治的86例MPP患儿按照随机数表法分为观察组（n=43，采用基于IMB理念的“一病一品”的MMP护理干预方案）和对照组（n=43，采用常规护理干预）。比较两组临床症状改善情况、患儿治疗依从性、患儿家长照护能力以及护理满意度。结果 与对照组相比较，观察组发热消失时间、气促消失时间以及肺部啰音消失时间明显更短（P<0.05），观察组患儿治疗依从性优良率明显更高（P<0.05）。观察组干预后患儿家长照护能力得分以及护理满意度明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 基于 IMB 理念的“一病一品”护理干预方案在MPP患儿护理中具有显著的应用效果，能有效促进患儿症状改善，提高治疗依从性，提升家长照护能力，增加护理满意度。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the construction and application effect of nursing intervention program for children with mycoplasma pneumoniae ( MMP ) based on the concept of information-motivation-behavioral skills ( IMB ).Methods A total of 86 children with MPP admitted to the pediatrics department of our hospital from September 2024 to April 2025 were selected as the research objects by convenient sampling method. According to the random number table method, they were divided into observation group ( n = 43, using MMP nursing intervention program of ' one disease, one product ' based on IMB concept ) and control group ( n = 43, using routine nursing intervention ). The improvement of clinical symptoms, treatment compliance, parental care ability and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups .Results Compared with the control group, the disappearance time of fever, shortness of breath and pulmonary rales in the observation group were significantly shorter ( P < 0.05 ), and the excellent and good rate of treatment compliance in the observation group was significantly higher ( P < 0.05 ). After intervention, the scores of parents ' care ability and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). Compared with the control group, the total satisfaction rate of parents in the observation group was significantly higher ( P < 0.05 ).Conclusion The ' one disease, one product ' nursing intervention program based on the IMB concept has a significant application effect in the nursing of children with MPP, which can effectively promote the improvement of children 's symptoms, improve treatment compliance, improve parents ' care ability, and increase nursing satisfaction. |
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