| 汤文龙,王维维,钟高祥,卫志丹,丁章易,崔慧霞.牛津积极自我量表的汉化及在本科护生中的信效度检验[J].济宁医学院学报,2025,48(5):438-444 |
| 牛津积极自我量表的汉化及在本科护生中的信效度检验 |
| Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Oxford positive self scale(OxPos) in Chinese nursing undergraduates |
| 投稿时间：2025-05-15 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2025.05.011 |
| 中文关键词: 本科护生;积极自我信念;信度;效度 |
| 英文关键词: Undergraduate nursing students;Positive self beliefs;Reliability;Validity |
| 基金项目:安徽省高等学校质量工程项目(2023jyxm0660，2024cywzy041)；皖南医学院教学质量与教学改革工程项目(2024xqhzjd02) |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 汤文龙 | 皖南医学院护理学院, 芜湖 241000 | | | 王维维 | 南昌理工学院医学院, 南昌 330038 | | | 钟高祥 | 绵阳市中心医院康复医学科, 绵阳 621000 | | | 卫志丹 | 皖南医学院护理学院, 芜湖 241000 | | | 丁章易 | 山西省中西医结合医院手术室, 太原 030013 | | | 崔慧霞 | 皖南医学院护理学院, 芜湖 241000 | 1319447367@qq.com |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 本研究旨在汉化牛津积极自我量表(the Oxford positive self scale, OxPos)并在中国护理专业本科生中检验其信度和效度。方法 遵循Brislin翻译模型对牛津积极自我量表进行翻译、回译、跨文化调适和预调查, 形成中文版牛津积极自我量表。采取便利抽样法, 于2024年4月至2024年8月选取某本科院校大一至大三的514名护理本科生进行调查, 检验量表的信效度。结果 中文版OxPos包括4个维度24个条目, 各条目因子载荷范围在0.816~0.902, 累计方差贡献率为87.274%。本次调查的量表内容效度指数为0.875。探索性因子分析(EFA)得出中文版量表与原量表维度划分一致, 验证性因子分析(CFA)也显示了令人满意的拟合指数。Cronbach′s α为0.935, 重测信度为0.978, 分半信度系数为0.845。结论 经过严格的汉化流程, 中文版OxPos显示出了良好的信效度。该量表在中国文化背景下被证明可以用来作为评估积极自我信念水平的研究工具。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective The aim of this study was to develop the Chinese version of the Oxford positive self scale (OxPos) and to test its reliability and validity in Chinese undergraduate nursing students. Methods The Oxford positive self scale (OxPos) was translated according to the Brislin translation model, cross-culturally adapted, and pre-surveyed to form the Chinese version of the Oxford positive self scale.Using convenience sampling, 514 nursing undergraduates from a university were surveyed between April 2024 and August 2024 to test the reliability and validity of the scale. Results The Chinese version of OxPos includes 4 dimensions and 24 items, with factor loadings for each item ranging between 0.816~0.902, and a cumulative variance contribution rate of 87.274%.The content validity index of the scale for this survey was 0.875.Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) yielded that the Chinese version of the scale was consistent with the dimensional delineation of the original scale, while confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) showed a satisfactory fit index.Cronbach′s alpha coefficient was 0.935, retest reliability was 0.978, and split-half reliability coefficient was 0.845.ConclusionsAfter a rigorous sinicizationprocess, the Chinese version of OxPos shows good reliability and validity.It is validated as a research tool for assessing positive self-belief levels within Chinese cultural contexts. |
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