文章摘要
王宁,刘捷凌.多学科协作预见性护理对继发性肺结核患者生活质量及遵医行为的影响[J].济宁医学院学报,2025,48(3):218-222
多学科协作预见性护理对继发性肺结核患者生活质量及遵医行为的影响
The effect of multidisciplinary collaborative predictive care on quality of life and medical adherence behavior of patients with secondary tuberculosis
投稿时间:2024-12-24  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2025.03.006
中文关键词: 多学科协作;预见性护理;继发性肺结核
英文关键词: Multidisciplinary collaboration;Predictive care;Secondary TB
基金项目:河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(LHGJ20240144)
作者单位
王宁 河南省胸科医院结核内科, 郑州 450000 
刘捷凌 河南省胸科医院结核内科, 郑州 450000 
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中文摘要:
      目的 分析多学科协作预见性护理对继发性肺结核患者生活质量及遵医行为的影响。方法 2023年12月—2024年12月,本院共收治90名继发性肺结核患者,将其按照随机数表法随机分配两组,各45例:对照组(常规护理)和观察组(多学科协作预见性护理),护理1周后评估多学科协作预见性护理效果。结果 相较于对照组[(41.68±9.80)分],观察组患者圣乔治呼吸问卷(St.George's respiratory questionnaire,SGRQ)评分[(35.80±8.72)分]较低(t=3.007,P<0.05);护理1周后,在负面情绪方面,观察组SAS评分[(34.70±5.73)分]、SDS评分[(36.69±6.05)分]均较对照组SAS[(37.58±5.47)分]、SDS[(40.21±6.01)分]低(tSAS=2.439,tSDS=2.769;P<0.05);两组患者遵医行为评分对比,观察组[(84.07±1.22)分]较对照组[(69.21±1.95)分]高(t=43.337,P<0.05);两组护理满意度对比,观察组(95.56%)较对照组(77.78%)高(χ2=6.154,P<0.05)。结论 多学科协作预见性护理在继发性肺结核患者药物治疗期间可显著降低疾病对患者的生活质量影响,增强患者的遵医行为且显著提高患者的护理满意度。
英文摘要:
      Objective To analyze the impact of multidisciplinary collaborative predictive care on the quality of life and healthcare compliance behaviors of patients with secondary tuberculosis.Methods From December 2023 to December 2024,90 patients with secondary tuberculosis were admitted to our hospital,and these patients were randomly assigned to two groups of 45 cases each according to the random number table method:the control group (conventional care) and the observation group (multidisciplinary collaborative predictive care),and the study aimed to assess the effect of multidisciplinary collaborative predictive care.Results Compared with the control group (41.68±9.80),the SGRQ score of the observation group (35.80±8.72) was lower (P<0.05),and after 1 week of nursing,the SAS score of the observation group was 34.70±5.73.The scores of SDS (36.69±6.05) were lower than those of the control group (37.58±5.47).The SDS score (40.21±6.01) was lower (P<0.05),and the score of medical compliance behavior in the observation group (84.07±1.22) was higher than that in the control group (69.21±1.95) (P<0.05),and the nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 95.56% higher than that in the control group (77.78%) (P<0.05).Conclusion Multidisciplinary collaborative predictive care can significantly reduce the impact of the disease on the quality of life of patients with secondary tuberculosis during drug treatment,enhance patients' medical compliance behavior,and significantly improve patients' nursing satisfaction.
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