| 于海波,陈艳玲,张俊杰,顾琼.生活事件对青少年抑郁的影响:心理控制源和反刍思维的链式中介作用[J].济宁医学院学报,2023,46(3):184-187 |
| 生活事件对青少年抑郁的影响:心理控制源和反刍思维的链式中介作用 |
| Effect of life events on depression in adolescent: the chain mediating roles of mental locus of control and rumination |
| 投稿时间：2022-12-30 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2023.03.007 |
| 中文关键词: 青少年 生活事件 抑郁 心理控制源 反刍思维 |
| 英文关键词: Adolescent Life events Depression Mental locus of control Rumination |
| 基金项目:安徽高校人文社科重点项目(2022AH050413);安徽高校自然科学重点项目(2022AH050456) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探究生活事件和青少年抑郁的关系,以及心理控制源和反刍思维的链式中介作用。方法 采用青少年生活事件量表、心理控制源量表、反刍思维量表和流调中心抑郁量表对1844名青少年进行调查。结果 生活事件与青少年心理控制源、反刍思维、抑郁正相关(r=0.25、0.54、0.47,Ps＜0.05);心理控制源与反刍思维、抑郁正相关(r=0.35、0.40,Ps＜0.05);反刍思维与抑郁正相关(r=0.62,P＜0.05);生活事件不仅能直接预测青少年抑郁(效应值=0.17,效果量=0.33);还能通过心理控制源和反刍思维的链式中介作用间接影响青少年抑郁(效应值=0.03,效果量=0.06)。结论 生活事件不仅直接影响青少年抑郁,还通过心理控制源和反刍思维的链式中介作用间接影响青少年抑郁。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the association between adolescents life events and depression, as well as the chain mediating effects of mental locus of control and rumination.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 1844 adolescents,the questionnaires including Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List, Ruminative Response Scale,Internal-External Locus of Control Scale,Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale.Results Life events were positively correlated with mental locus of control, rumination and depression (r=0.25,0.54,0.47,Ps＜0.05).The source of control was positively correlated with rumination and depression (r=0.35,0.40,Ps＜0.05).Rumination was positively correlated with depression (r=0.62,P＜0.05).Life events not only directly predicted adolescent depression (effect value=0.17,effect size=0.33);They can also indirectly affect adolescent depression through the chain mediating role of mental locus of control and rumination (effect value=0.03,effect size=0.06).Conclusion Life events not only directly affects adolescent depression,but also indirectly affect adolescent depression through the chain mediating role of mental locus of control and rumination. |
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